Maxna Capsules (500 mg) – Tranexamic Acid

Composition:

• Active Ingredient: Tranexamic Acid 500 mg per capsule

Indications:

• Used for the treatment and prevention of:
  • Excessive bleeding in various conditions (e.g., heavy menstrual bleeding, postoperative bleeding)
  • Trauma-related hemorrhage
  • Hemophilia (to reduce bleeding during dental or surgical procedures)

Mechanism of Action:

• Tranexamic acid is an antifibrinolytic agent that works by inhibiting the activation of plasminogen to plasmin, a substance that breaks down fibrin in blood clots. By preventing the breakdown of clots, tranexamic acid helps to stabilize and maintain hemostasis.

Dosage:

• The usual dosage may vary based on the specific condition being treated, but common regimens include:
  • For heavy menstrual bleeding: 500 mg taken three times daily during menstruation.
  • For surgical bleeding: 1,000 to 1,500 mg administered before and after surgery, depending on the surgical procedure.

Side Effects:

• Common Side Effects: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and headache.
• Serious Side Effects: Risk of thromboembolic events (e.g., deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism), particularly in patients with pre-existing risk factors.

Contraindications:

• Not recommended for individuals with:
  • Known hypersensitivity to tranexamic acid or any of its components.
  • Active thromboembolic disease or history of thromboembolic disorders.

Storage:

• Store at room temperature, away from moisture and direct sunlight.

Precautions:

• Caution is advised in patients with renal impairment, as dosage adjustments may be necessary.
• Monitor for signs of thrombosis in patients at risk.

Patient Counseling:

• Advise patients to take the medication as prescribed, and to complete the full course even if symptoms improve.
• Discuss potential side effects and the importance of reporting any unusual bleeding or signs of thrombosis.
• Encourage patients to maintain hydration and follow any additional recommendations for managing bleeding disorders.

For personalized advice and specific recommendations, always consult with a healthcare professional or refer to the product packaging.