Lucast Sachets (4 mg) – Montelukast Sodium

Composition:

• Active Ingredient: Montelukast Sodium 4 mg per sachet

Indications:

• Used for the management and prevention of:
  • Asthma in children
  • Allergic rhinitis (seasonal or perennial)
  • Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction

Mechanism of Action:

• Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist that works by blocking the action of leukotrienes, which are inflammatory substances in the body that cause bronchoconstriction, mucus production, and inflammation. By inhibiting these effects, montelukast helps improve respiratory function and reduce asthma symptoms.

Dosage:

• For children aged 2 to 5 years, the usual dosage is one sachet (4 mg) taken once daily in the evening.
• For optimal effectiveness, it should be taken regularly, even when the patient is asymptomatic.

Side Effects:

• Common Side Effects: Headache, abdominal pain, fatigue, and diarrhea.
• Serious Side Effects: Mood changes, sleep disturbances, allergic reactions, and in rare cases, hepatic issues.

Contraindications:

• Not recommended for individuals with:
  • Known hypersensitivity to montelukast or any of its components.

Storage:

• Store at room temperature, protected from moisture and direct sunlight.

Precautions:

• Monitor patients for mood or behavioral changes, especially in children and adolescents.
• It is not intended for the immediate relief of acute asthma attacks; patients should have a rescue inhaler available.

Patient Counseling:

• Advise taking the medication in the evening for maximum efficacy.
• Discuss the importance of adherence to the prescribed regimen, even if symptoms improve.
• Instruct patients to report any unusual mood changes or side effects to their healthcare provider promptly.

For specific instructions and personalized guidance, always consult with a healthcare professional or refer to the product packaging.